Thursday, February 23, 2012

1109.0957 (L. Lamata et al.)

The nonrelativistic limit of the Majorana equation and its simulation in
trapped ions
   [PDF]

L. Lamata, J. Casanova, I. L. Egusquiza, E. Solano
We analyze the Majorana equation in the limit where the particle is at rest.
We show that several counterintuitive features, absent in the rest limit of the
Dirac equation, do appear. Among them, Dirac-like positive energy solutions
that turn into negative energy ones by free evolution, or nonstandard
oscillations and interference between real and imaginary spinor components for
complex solutions. We also study the ultrarelativistic limit, showing that the
Majorana and Dirac equations mutually converge. Furthermore, we propose a
physical implementation in trapped ions.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.0957

No comments:

Post a Comment