Monday, July 2, 2012

1206.7091 (Thomas Zanon-Willette et al.)

Magic radio-frequency dressing of nuclear spins in high-accuracy optical
clocks
   [PDF]

Thomas Zanon-Willette, Emeric de Clercq, Ennio Arimondo
A Zeeman-insensitive optical clock atomic transition is engineered when nuclear spins are dressed by a non resonant radio-frequency field. For fermionic species as $^{87}$Sr, $^{171}$Yb, and $^{199}$Hg, particular ratios between the radiofrequency driving amplitude and frequency lead to "magic" magnetic values where a net cancelation of the Zeeman clock shift and a complete reduction of first order magnetic variations are produced within a relative uncertainty below the $10^{-18}$ level. An Autler-Townes continued fraction describing a semi-classical radio-frequency dressed spin is numerically computed and compared to an analytical quantum description including higher order magnetic field corrections to the dressed energies.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1206.7091

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