Monday, July 22, 2013

1307.5062 (Donatello Dolce et al.)

The role of quantum recurrence in superconductivity, carbon nanotubes
and related gauge symmetry breaking
   [PDF]

Donatello Dolce, Andrea Perali
Pure quantum phenomena are characterized by intrinsic recurrences in space and time. We use such an intrinsic periodicity as a quantization condition to derive a heuristic description of the essential phenomenology of superconductivity. The resulting description is based on fundamental quantum dynamics and geometrical considerations, rather than on microscopical characteristics of the superconducting materials. This allows us to investigate the related gauge symmetry breaking in terms of the competition between quantum recurrence and thermal noise. We also test the validity of this approach to describe the case of carbon nanotubes.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.5062

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